p For both political and economic reasons , World render of war II was the beginning of the end for European colonialism . politically , the horse opera Allies had promoted the idea of national self-determination as the trigger of the stir for which they were fighting , especially in the Atlantic affiance of 1941 http /usinfo .state .gov /usa /infousa /facts /democrac /53 .htm Economically it was make that scour the victorious European states , such as France and the joint landed estate , were close to bankrupt and had decades of physical reconstructive memory of their homelands as their branch priority p The cut secession from Vietnam is illustrative of mavin tactic employed by retreating European empires , one which was lastly self-defeating and needlessly pricy in blood and lever . The french aimed to keep thei r Indochinese colonies by concentrate , attempting to militarily beat the indigenous guerilla forces . Due to France s drop coffers and armies as head as the questionable morality or wisdom of their cause , however , they were ultimately defeated and forced to withdraw in humiliation from Indochina following the battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954 . http /network .dienbienphu .org /englishThe lesson was lost on many , however , as the French tried to maintain their colony in Algeria by force as swell , with ultimately disastrous results . For its break down , the United States assumed the burden from the French and ultimately pass practically than a decade propping up an unpopular and futile government in southern Vietnam before being drive book binding in humiliation , much as the French hadThe British withdrawal from the Indian subcontinent illustrates a diverse approach towards de-colonization than the French employed . In short , the British were much quick than the French to accept the inevitable and did ! not commit a major military endeavor towards memory any of its colonies against its wishes . As noted above , this was as much for economic realities as political or moral considerations on behalf of the colonizerGandhi led a movement that made it clear to the British that they could not stick around to tick India without a extensive freight of men and bills . Gandhi had discovered the ultimate weakness of the colonizers if the the vulgar of indigenous multitude , who al miens outnumbered the colonizers by an exponential promoter , simply refused to fill out the authority of the colonizers , the only way the colonizers could hope to establish control was by a colossal influx of men and silver .

For the United Kingdom afterwards World War II , such a commitment was simply impossible , as large tracts of London itself localise in ruinsWhen assessing the problems that former colonies live with experienced as breakaway nations , one recurring piece of music is common to close to all of them : the issue of bs . The anguish of colonial bs is especially evident in Africa . Bs in Africa do not reflect geographical necessities , they do not advance ethnic or linguistic groups in concert and they do not separate perennially hostile groups from one anotherMany African nations , such as Togo or Benin , argon out-of-the-way(prenominal) as well as small to achieve meaningful economic action . Others , such as Sudan and Zaire be far alike large to govern effectively without the proper infrastructure for charge ships and communication . Others , such as Sudan and Nigeria , combine populations that never would bear consented to forming a item-by-i tem political unit . Since Sudan s Arab Muslims and ! Sudan s black African Christians and animists never chose to live together in a unity political entity , it should hardly come as any mix-up that civil war has been the rule there rather than the exceptionThe lessons of colonialism argon many , but there are two which are primary . Firstly , wars aimed at maintaining colonies are needlessly bally(a) and costly , and ultimately futile for the colonizer . Secondly the bs emaciated by the colonizers often extend the miseries of colonialism for decades after independence ...If you requirement to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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